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Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh

Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj, Bangladesh

Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh
Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh

Photo 2 of Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh
2. Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh

Photo 3 of Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh
3. Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh


Panam Nagar

Panam City, known as Panam Nagar by Bengali locals, is an ancient  city in Sonargoan area that has bravely stood the test of time. Dating back to as early as the 14th century, it's one of the  foremost  metropolises still standing in Bangladesh.   It's also unique,  erected on a wide  road, with a series of two and three-fabled  structures on either side. The  megacity is located  roughly 28 kilometers from the capital of Dhaka; a 2- hour drive. There are  motorcars from Gulistan in Dhaka, and these will drop you off at Mograpara point near Sonargoan Mosque. From there, a 10- minute rickshaw ride is accessible to Panam Nagar.   Panam has been  ingrained   numerous names, including ‘ Ghost  city ’, the ’ lost  megacity ’, and ‘  megacity of the dead. ’ These paint a picture of an abandoned  city with rustic old  structures, some hanging  to collapse, nature proliferating on the  city’s façade, and an overall creepy feeling  swimming about. An accurate description of Panam.   Yet, it's one of the top most visited  literal  spots in Bangladesh. The  mix of Sultanate, Mughal and  social British armature,  inconceivable décor designs, tranquil atmosphere, and the  intriguing history making up the  megacity is enough reason to check in for half a day.

What are the top remarkable attractions about Panam Nagar?

1. Panam Nagar was  erected in one of Bengal’s  ancient capitals:

 Sonargaon is one of the  ancient capitals of the Bengal region. It rose to  elevation when the Delhi Sultanate conquered central Bengal in the early 14th century. Sonargaon came the capital of the Bengal Sultanate.   It was also a mint capital and a  harborage  megacity, hence one of the most significant townships at the time. It  latterly came the seat of the Baro- Bhuyan  coalition before the Mughal  irruption in the 17th century.   Galleries  similar as the Sonargaon Folk trades and Crafts gallery, mosques, palace  remains and other  major features including the old houses at Panam Nagar attract  numerous callers to the area. 

2. It was the ancient capital of Isa Khan:

Isa Khan was a 16th- century Muslim Baro Bhuyan leader in Bengali. The Baro Bhuiyans were soldier landlords in Assam and Bengal in the late Middle periods.   He'd  attained an estate in Sonargaon in 1564 with the help of Taj Khan, a Karrani  sovereign . He established his capital at Sonargaon, where Panam Nagar is located. The  megacity is  thus said to have been a abode for Muslim governors of the Sultanate of Bengal around that time.   The Mughals would  latterly foray  and conquer the area in the 17th century. It  latterly evolved to come a  occupant for  merchandisers in the 19th century.

3. It was  formerly an important trading center:

Sonargaon  barony was  formerly a large  product area of muslin and a cloth center. Some of the finest quality cloth, the Khasa, was produced then. Panam Nagar was set up as an civic center, and the dealers and cotton directors stayed then.   In the early 19th century, the British East India Company established a  plant in the  megacity dealing with muslin and cotton fabrics. The  megacity’s makeup suggests an  rich  vicinity in its  florescences.

4. Panam Nagar was a settlement of the  fat:

As earlier stated, the area was a thriving trading and political center. An estimated 1400 families of Hindu and Muslim needle women settled in and around the Panam Nagar area.   In the early 19th century,  fat Hindu  merchandisers from Calcutta  erected a small township in Panam, and some of their  structures are still standing.   The  megacity continued to flourish until the end of World War II and its after abandonment. The rich architectural designs, mosaic décor, vast  yards, and decorated hall apartments show that the  megacity was where the well-  out lived.

5. It's  constructed on a single  road:

One of the striking features of Panam Nagar is its civic  road setup. It's  erected on a single  road 5  measures wide, and  roughly 600  measures in length. The  structures were  erected facing each other on both sides of the  road, like a lined- up  road movie set.   They're single, two, or three fabled and it  nearly appears as if the symmetrical design of the layout was  designedly planned. Each  structure has a unique façade, and varying  ornamental  rudiments, each showing the wealth of the  proprietor.   

6. The old  town has 52 surviving buildings:

 Interestingly, until 2009, some of the surviving  structures were in illegal occupation. In 2009, the Government of Bangladesh freed the 52 surviving  structures from unauthorized occupation and declared the  town a  defended heritage  point.   Panam Nagar is now under the  operation of the Department of Archaeology. It has been  fended off, and there are gates manned by officers. It's  still open for visits by both locals and foreign  travelers  at an entrance  figure.

7. Its  structures display beautiful Mughal and European architecture:

The  maturity of the houses are made of  slipup, but the applied armature is nothing short of spectacular. Some of the  structures have halls, with checkered  bottom innards, and mosaic pillars on doors. yards were enclosed, with Mughal- style arched openings and  decoration in their base.   The  terraces overlooking the  road are decorated with varying  rudiments of design, mosaic deco with broken demitasse, and an overall famed touch of style. Although times of waste have ruined  utmost of the  striking aspects of these  structures, what remains is a distant look into the rich sense of style applied when they were put up.

8. Panam Nagar was listed as one of the 100 most ruinous world  literal  spots in 2006:


In 2006, the World Monument Fund declared Panam Nagar as one of the most exposed ruinous  literal establishments in the world.WMF is an  transnational non-profit association that works to  save  major armature and artistic heritage  spots around the world.   The 2006 WMF Watch List included 100  risked  remains from  colorful countries in the world. Some of the  pitfalls facing Panam Nagar included  vandalization, flooding, unauthorized occupation, and illegal development.   In 2009, the government of Bangladesh freed 52  structures from unauthorized occupation and declared the  megacity a  defended heritage  point. still, there have n’t been any significant restoration  systems in the area.   

9. It was abandoned during the 1947 Bengali Divide:

What  happed to the  formerly  noble and lively  megacity of Panam? The starting point of its abandonment is  maybe the 1947 Partition of India. British India was  resolve up into two independent dominions; India and Pakistan. The  ultimate was made up of Pakistan and present- day Bangladesh.   In what was  substantially a division along religious lines, millions were displaced, and a series of violent collaborative attacks were witnessed  similar as those between the Hindus and Muslims. The peak has been  nominated one of the largest  exile  heads in the world’s history.   The  maturity of the  residers in Panam Nagar around this time were Hindu. Some of them left for India as a result of the  ethnical  screams that replaced. Others migrated to India during the Indo- Pak war of 1965. There are reports of fire too that razed down part of the  city. Presently, there are no  occupants in the  megacity.

10. It's open for visits 6 days a week:

Now a protected heritage  point, Panam Nagar is a top- visited  literal  point in Bangladesh. It's open for visits all week except on Sundays and  leaves. Average tickets go for 50 Bangladesh Taka for locals and 200 Taka for foreign tourists.

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