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Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj, Bangladesh
Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh |
2. Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh |
3. Facts about Panam Nagar, Narayanganj Bangladesh |
Panam Nagar
Panam City, known as Panam Nagar by Bengali locals, is an ancient city in Sonargoan area that has bravely stood the test of time. Dating back to as early as the 14th century, it's one of the foremost metropolises still standing in Bangladesh. It's also unique, erected on a wide road, with a series of two and three-fabled structures on either side. The megacity is located roughly 28 kilometers from the capital of Dhaka; a 2- hour drive. There are motorcars from Gulistan in Dhaka, and these will drop you off at Mograpara point near Sonargoan Mosque. From there, a 10- minute rickshaw ride is accessible to Panam Nagar. Panam has been ingrained numerous names, including ‘ Ghost city ’, the ’ lost megacity ’, and ‘ megacity of the dead. ’ These paint a picture of an abandoned city with rustic old structures, some hanging to collapse, nature proliferating on the city’s façade, and an overall creepy feeling swimming about. An accurate description of Panam. Yet, it's one of the top most visited literal spots in Bangladesh. The mix of Sultanate, Mughal and social British armature, inconceivable décor designs, tranquil atmosphere, and the intriguing history making up the megacity is enough reason to check in for half a day.
What are the top remarkable attractions about Panam Nagar?
1. Panam Nagar was erected in one of Bengal’s ancient capitals:
Sonargaon is one of the ancient capitals of the Bengal region. It rose to elevation when the Delhi Sultanate conquered central Bengal in the early 14th century. Sonargaon came the capital of the Bengal Sultanate. It was also a mint capital and a harborage megacity, hence one of the most significant townships at the time. It latterly came the seat of the Baro- Bhuyan coalition before the Mughal irruption in the 17th century. Galleries similar as the Sonargaon Folk trades and Crafts gallery, mosques, palace remains and other major features including the old houses at Panam Nagar attract numerous callers to the area.
2. It was the ancient capital of Isa Khan:
Isa Khan was a 16th- century Muslim Baro Bhuyan leader in Bengali. The Baro Bhuiyans were soldier landlords in Assam and Bengal in the late Middle periods. He'd attained an estate in Sonargaon in 1564 with the help of Taj Khan, a Karrani sovereign . He established his capital at Sonargaon, where Panam Nagar is located. The megacity is thus said to have been a abode for Muslim governors of the Sultanate of Bengal around that time. The Mughals would latterly foray and conquer the area in the 17th century. It latterly evolved to come a occupant for merchandisers in the 19th century.
3. It was formerly an important trading center:
Sonargaon barony was formerly a large product area of muslin and a cloth center. Some of the finest quality cloth, the Khasa, was produced then. Panam Nagar was set up as an civic center, and the dealers and cotton directors stayed then. In the early 19th century, the British East India Company established a plant in the megacity dealing with muslin and cotton fabrics. The megacity’s makeup suggests an rich vicinity in its florescences.
4. Panam Nagar was a settlement of the fat:
As earlier stated, the area was a thriving trading and political center. An estimated 1400 families of Hindu and Muslim needle women settled in and around the Panam Nagar area. In the early 19th century, fat Hindu merchandisers from Calcutta erected a small township in Panam, and some of their structures are still standing. The megacity continued to flourish until the end of World War II and its after abandonment. The rich architectural designs, mosaic décor, vast yards, and decorated hall apartments show that the megacity was where the well- out lived.
5. It's constructed on a single road:
One of the striking features of Panam Nagar is its civic road setup. It's erected on a single road 5 measures wide, and roughly 600 measures in length. The structures were erected facing each other on both sides of the road, like a lined- up road movie set. They're single, two, or three fabled and it nearly appears as if the symmetrical design of the layout was designedly planned. Each structure has a unique façade, and varying ornamental rudiments, each showing the wealth of the proprietor.
6. The old town has 52 surviving buildings:
Interestingly, until 2009, some of the surviving structures were in illegal occupation. In 2009, the Government of Bangladesh freed the 52 surviving structures from unauthorized occupation and declared the town a defended heritage point. Panam Nagar is now under the operation of the Department of Archaeology. It has been fended off, and there are gates manned by officers. It's still open for visits by both locals and foreign travelers at an entrance figure.
7. Its structures display beautiful Mughal and European architecture:
The maturity of the houses are made of slipup, but the applied armature is nothing short of spectacular. Some of the structures have halls, with checkered bottom innards, and mosaic pillars on doors. yards were enclosed, with Mughal- style arched openings and decoration in their base. The terraces overlooking the road are decorated with varying rudiments of design, mosaic deco with broken demitasse, and an overall famed touch of style. Although times of waste have ruined utmost of the striking aspects of these structures, what remains is a distant look into the rich sense of style applied when they were put up.
8. Panam Nagar was listed as one of the 100 most ruinous world literal spots in 2006:
In 2006, the World Monument Fund declared Panam Nagar as one of the most exposed ruinous literal establishments in the world.WMF is an transnational non-profit association that works to save major armature and artistic heritage spots around the world. The 2006 WMF Watch List included 100 risked remains from colorful countries in the world. Some of the pitfalls facing Panam Nagar included vandalization, flooding, unauthorized occupation, and illegal development. In 2009, the government of Bangladesh freed 52 structures from unauthorized occupation and declared the megacity a defended heritage point. still, there have n’t been any significant restoration systems in the area.
9. It was abandoned during the 1947 Bengali Divide:
What happed to the formerly noble and lively megacity of Panam? The starting point of its abandonment is maybe the 1947 Partition of India. British India was resolve up into two independent dominions; India and Pakistan. The ultimate was made up of Pakistan and present- day Bangladesh. In what was substantially a division along religious lines, millions were displaced, and a series of violent collaborative attacks were witnessed similar as those between the Hindus and Muslims. The peak has been nominated one of the largest exile heads in the world’s history. The maturity of the residers in Panam Nagar around this time were Hindu. Some of them left for India as a result of the ethnical screams that replaced. Others migrated to India during the Indo- Pak war of 1965. There are reports of fire too that razed down part of the city. Presently, there are no occupants in the megacity.
10. It's open for visits 6 days a week:
Now a protected heritage point, Panam Nagar is a top- visited literal point in Bangladesh. It's open for visits all week except on Sundays and leaves. Average tickets go for 50 Bangladesh Taka for locals and 200 Taka for foreign tourists.